Migration Policy29 November 2025The Transnational Engine of Tren de Aragua
RQ: How did Tren de Aragua use Venezuela’s crisis and migrant routes to move from a prison gang to a transnational network?
Argument: Its expansion stems from the interaction of state fragility, mass displacement, and diversified criminal markets.
Conclusion: TdA shows a new franchise-style, poly…
29 November 2025 · 16 min read
